Early diagnosis and treatment can help manage nephrotic syndrome and prevent complications.
Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder characterized by: Key Features 1. *Excessive Proteinuria*: High levels of protein in the urine, typically exceeding 3.5 grams per day. 2. *Hypoalbuminemia*: Low levels of albumin in the blood, which can lead to swelling. 3. *Hyperlipidemia*: Elevated levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood. 4. *Edema*: Swelling in various parts of the body, such as the face, legs, and feet. Causes 1. *Glomerular Damage*: Damage to the glomeruli, the filtering units of the kidneys. 2. *Kidney Diseases*: Conditions like minimal change disease, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, and membranous nephropathy. 3. *Systemic Diseases*: Conditions like diabetes, lupus, and rheumatoid arthritis. 4. *Infections*: Certain infections, such as hepatitis B and C. 5. *Medications*: Certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Symptoms 1. *Swelling*: Edema in various parts of the body. 2. *Fatigue*: Feeling tired and weak. 3. *Weight...